Lightning can be one of nature’s deadliest weather events, and it kills three Alabamians in an average year.
Some storms form very quickly, producing this deadly phenomenon, but meteorologists with the National Weather Service offer tips for avoiding lightning strikes.
If outside and a lightning storm develops, people should move immediately to a well-constructed house or large building. Avoid using electronics and stay away from any metal, doors or windows.
All-metal vehicles are normally safe as well. A common misconception is that the tires of a vehicle protect from electrocution from lightning, but NWS lightning expert John Jensenius said metal actually conducts the lightning away from the passengers and into the ground.
If in an all-metal vehicle, do not lean against the doors, he said.
If caught outside and someone is too far away from safe shelter, they should crouch down but do not lie flat on the ground, NWS officials say on their website.
Avoid isolated trees, and if you are in the woods, stay away from the tallest trees. NWS officials advise people to find a small grove of trees and stay at least 5 feet away to avoid flying bark in case a tree is struck.
If in a valley or ravine, be cautious of flooding threats.
Less than 1 percent of thunderstorms are classified as severe, which means they produce winds in excess of 58 miles per hour and hail 1 inch or larger in diameter (larger than a quarter).
In addition to lightning safety precautions, people are advised to secure loose items to prevent them from becoming dangerous debris in high winds.
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